First, maintain a good wide field of vision
Rain will affect the line of sight, and the wiper should be turned on in time to maintain a good view. If the rearview mirror or triangular window is blurred due to rain, install a rain gear or use a professional “defogant”.
Second, timely and accurately turn on the lights
When the rainfall is heavy or dim, you should turn on the low beam and anti-fog lights to see the road and let other drivers notice you.
Third, prevent the wheel from slipping
When driving in the rain, a "lubricant" is formed between the rainwater and the tire, which tends to cause the braking property of the car to deteriorate and produce a side slip. The driver should hold the steering wheel in a balanced manner, drive at a low speed, turn the turn signal early when turning, and slowly step on the brake to prevent the tire from locking and causing the vehicle to slip.
Fourth, slow down the slow speed
Try to use the second or third gear in the rain, and the speed should not exceed 30 kilometers or 40 kilometers per hour. Deceleration is about 100 meters ahead of the parking, so that the rear vehicle has emergency preparation time.
Fifth, to prevent wading traps, do not start again after the flameout
After the water pavement, stop the water to check the depth of the water. If the water depth exceeds the exhaust pipe, the vehicle will be turned off. Once the flame is turned off, the vehicle cannot be started to avoid engine damage. The correct way is to push the car from the low-lying area to the higher position as soon as possible and call the rescue.
Six, pay attention to observe the surrounding pedestrians
Pedestrians in the rain support the umbrella, sight, hearing, reaction, etc. are restricted, the driver should slow down and patiently avoid.
一、保持良好開(kāi)闊視野
下雨會(huì )影響視線(xiàn),要及時(shí)打開(kāi)雨刷器保持良好的視野。如果后視鏡或三角窗因為下雨而模糊,可以安裝雨擋或者使用專(zhuān)業(yè)的“除雨劑”。
二、及時(shí)準確開(kāi)啟車(chē)燈
雨量較大或者昏暗時(shí)應開(kāi)啟近光燈和防霧燈,能夠看清路況并讓其他駕駛員注意到你。
三、防止車(chē)輪側滑
雨中行車(chē)時(shí),雨水與輪胎之間形成“潤滑劑”,易導致汽車(chē)的制動(dòng)性變差產(chǎn)生側滑。司機應平衡握住方向盤(pán),低速行駛,轉彎時(shí)提早打轉向燈,緩踩剎車(chē)以防輪胎抱死而造成車(chē)輛側滑。
四、低速擋緩慢行駛
雨中開(kāi)車(chē)盡量使用二擋或三擋,時(shí)速不超過(guò)30公里或40公里。停車(chē)時(shí)提前100米左右減速,使后方車(chē)輛有應急準備時(shí)間。
五、防止涉水陷車(chē),熄火后切忌再次啟動(dòng)
經(jīng)過(guò)積水路面,應停車(chē)查看積水深度,水深超過(guò)排氣管容易造成車(chē)輛熄火,一旦熄火不可再啟動(dòng)車(chē)輛以免造成發(fā)動(dòng)機損壞。正確的做法是盡快將車(chē)從低洼區推到較高的位置點(diǎn),并呼叫救援。
六、注意觀(guān)察周邊行人
雨中行人撐傘,視線(xiàn)、聽(tīng)覺(jué)、反應等受到限制,司機應減速慢行,耐心避讓。
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